Writing Equations in Slope Intercept Form

Let's first quickly review slope intercept form.

slope intercept form



Equations that are written in slope intercept form are the easiest to graph! If you need to create a graph, this is a skill that is essential! Continue reading for a couple of examples!




Example 1

Write the equation for a line that has a slope of -2 and y-intercept of 5.


writing equations


NOTES: I substituted the value for the slope (-2) for m and the value for the y-intercept (5) for b. The variables x and y should always remain variables when writing a linear equation.



That's pretty easy, now let's look at a graph.




Example 2

Write an equation for the following line:

writing slope intercept form

m = 3       b = -2

y = mx+b

y = 3x -2


NOTES: As I analyze the graph, I notice that the line crosses the y axis at the point, (0,-2). Therefore, my y-intercept is -2.

I then count the slope from the y-intercept to another point on the line. I count up 3 and right 1. 3/1, which means that my slope is 3. This is the value for m.

Just to double check that my slope is positive, I notice that as I follow the line from left to right, the line is rising. Therefore, my slope is positive!

The equation for this line is: y = 3x -2



Let's look at another graph.




Example 3

Write an equation for the following line:

slope intercept form equations

m = -3/4       b = 3

y = mx+b

y = -3/4x +3


NOTES: As I analyze the graph, I notice that the y-intercept (y value of the point where the line crosses the y axis) is 3. So 3 is my value for b.

I then count the slope from the y-intercept to another point on the line. I count down 3 and right 4 (or I could count up 3 and left 4). Which means that my slope is -3/4. This is the value for m.

Just to double check that my slope is negative, I notice that as I follow the line from left to right, the line is falling. Therefore, my slope is negative!

The equation for this line is: y = -3/4x + 3




When you have a real world (word problem) that requires you to write an equation in slope intercept form, there are two things that you want to look for:

writing equations

Use the chart below to help you organize your information as you analyze each word problem. This will help you to write your equation!


writing equations


Take a look at the examples below to better clarify how this chart can help you!



Example 4

writing equations in slope intercept form



Example 5

writing equations in slope intercept form



Your turn to try a few!




slope intercept form practice problems

Writing Equations Practice


Write a linear equation for the following:

1. A line with a slope of -4 and y-intercept of 1.

2. A line with a slope of 2/3 and y-intercept of -3.


slope intercept form practice
graphing in slope intercept form

5. A mutual fund company charges $50 a year to hold the fund and then an additional 2% (.02) of the profits made for that year. Write an equation that could be used to determine how much one would pay to the mutual fund company in a year. Let x represent the profit and y represent the total cost.

  • If you made a profit of $1800 for the year, how much would you pay the mutual fund company?




  • Answer Key


    1. y = -4x +1


    2. y = 2/3x -3


    3. y = -2x -3


    4. y = 1/3x +2


    writitng equations solutions





    Yes... I know, this was pretty easy! Now you can move onto writing equations in standard form.



    Writing Equations Unit


  • Writing Equations in Slope Intercept Form You Are Here!
  • Writing Equations in Standard Form The Next Lesson!
  • Writing Equations in Standard Form from Word Problems.
  • Writing Equations Given Slope and a Point
  • Writing Equations Given Two Points





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